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Emotional Trauma and Cancer
The normalcy of experiencing distress during cancer treatment, citing symptoms such as sadness, fear, irritability, and social withdrawal is proven to be normal according to recent studies. Encouragement is given to seek help when distress begins to interfere with daily life, with options including consultation with oncology teams, counselling, or connecting with support groups.
Moreover, the prevalence of post-traumatic stress (PTS) among cancer patients, noting its potential progression to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) if left untreated. Symptoms of PTSD, including hypervigilance and intrusive memories, are outlined, with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) suggested as effective interventions.
The vulnerability of children to developing PTS and the heightened risk among cancer survivors with a history of recurrence or childhood cancer are highlighted. Seeking help and discussing symptoms with physicians are encouraged, with an emphasis on recognizing risk factors and the importance of seeking assistance.
The wide array of emotions experienced by individuals facing cancer, experience shock, fear, denial, anger, and depression as common responses. These experiences stress the significance of seeking support from healthcare teams, friends, and family, as well as addressing mental health concerns. Maintaining hope is emphasized as essential, with a call to strike a balance between realistic hope and false hope to navigate the cancer journey with resilience.
For More Information
https://www.cure4kids.org/private/oncochap/ocrev_242/Onco-Ch50-Psyco-Oncology.pdf
https://www.cancer.net/blog/2017-11/how-recognize-cancer-distress-%E2%80%94-and-cope-with-it
https://www.cancercenter.com/integrative-care/ptsd
https://cancer.ca/en/living-with-cancer/coping-with-changes/your-emotions-and-cancer
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